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Polarised waves

Polarised waves
  • If you shake a rope in any direction, it still makes a transverse wave.
  • However, if you try and shake a rope through a gate, then the wave can only be vertical.
  • This means that the fence is filtering out waves that are not vertical and makes the fence act as a polariser.
  • Ordinary light waves are a mixture of different directions of vibration, therefore you can polarise light.
  • A good way to do this is with a polarising filter. This filter only allows waves that are vibrating in a particular direction through.
  • If you have two polarising filters at right angles to one another, then no light can get through and all you will see is darkness.
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